Decker Hunting Terrier

The Decker Hunting Terrier, developed primarily for hunting, thrives on high energy levels. These dogs excel when they are active and engaged in hunting or similar vigorous activities.

While they are also capable of being affectionate companions, particularly when their physical and mental needs are met, their strong prey drive should be considered, as they tend to chase smaller animals.

They are sociable with humans and other dogs, but their hunting instincts can lead them to view smaller creatures as prey.

This characteristic should be kept in mind, especially in environments where smaller animals are present.

In this guide to the Decker Hunting Terrier, you’ll learn:

• This breed is designed primarily for hunting, not as a pet
• The Decker Hunting Terrier originated from the Smooth Fox Terrier and Rat Terrier
• The breed was named after Milton Decker, who developed it in the 1970s

Decker Hunting Terrier breed overview

The Decker Hunting Terrier, also known as Decker, Decker Giant, or Giant Rat Terrier, was developed by Milton Decker as a hunting breed.

Although primarily used for hunting, they also serve well as farm dogs or family pets if they receive ample exercise.

Purchasing a Decker Hunting Terrier from a reputable breeder typically costs between $1,000 and $1,200.

While some breeders focus on producing family-friendly pets, most breed these dogs for active hunting roles. Known for their robust health and longevity, Decker Hunting Terriers can live up to 18 years.

Decker Hunting Terrier Breed History

The Decker Hunting Terrier, a relatively new breed, was developed by Milton Decker in the 1970s near Eugene, Oregon.

The breed’s origins trace back to a Smooth Fox Terrier mix named Henry, whom Decker acquired from a gardening supply store.

Henry, a blend of a Smooth Haired Fox Terrier named Frosty Dew and a farm dog named Jock, exhibited strong natural hunting skills such as tracking and treeing, which Milton Decker admired and sought to enhance.

Decker’s breeding program focused on Rat Terriers with the goal of replicating Henry’s calm demeanor, keen hunting abilities, and somewhat larger size.

By the 1980s, the Decker line had stabilized, and by the early 1990s, Decker was able to entrust the breed’s further development to other breeders.

Recognition of this strain continued to grow, and in 1995, the National Rat Terrier Association started to include the Decker line in its pedigrees.

Decker Hunting Terrier Breed Appearance

The Decker Hunting Terrier is notably larger than the typical Rat Terrier, but remains a relatively small breed. They generally stand up to 23 inches tall and weigh around 38 pounds.

Characteristically, they have a slightly elongated body compared to their height. These terriers are robust, featuring well-developed muscles, strong legs and shoulders, a sturdy neck, and a deep chest.

Their tails vary in length, may be docked (a practice of removing most of the tail shortly after birth, mainly for cosmetic reasons, and is subject to legal restrictions in various regions).

The breed’s head is shaped like a smooth, blunt wedge with a strong muzzle that is slightly shorter than the skull.

Their eyes are oval and typically brown or hazel, complemented by relatively large, triangular ears that stand erect and are set high on the head. The lips of the Decker Hunting Terrier are slightly more wrinkled than those of other terriers in the Fox and Rat categories.

Their coat is smooth, shiny, and lies close to the body. Typically pied, their coat features a predominantly white base with large patches of colors like black, chocolate, red, or blue, and may also include shades like lemon or apricot.

Tan points and badger markings are also common. This distinct coloration adds to the visual appeal of the breed.

Similar breeds to the Decker Hunting Terrier

If the Decker Hunting Terrier doesn’t seem like the perfect fit for you, but you’re interested in a similar breed, you might want to explore other options:

• Tenterfield Terrier
• Smooth Fox Terrier
• Sealyham Terrier
• Cairn Terrier

Whether you opt for a Decker Hunting Terrier or another breed, prioritizing their health care is crucial for their well-being.

Decker Hunting Terrier Breed Maintenance

The Decker Hunting Terrier is known for its short, manageable coat that sheds moderately throughout the year. Regular grooming, such as brushing every one to two weeks with a slicker brush or grooming glove, will help manage the shedding.

Frequent baths are unnecessary for these dogs; a quick wipe with a damp cloth usually suffices unless they’re particularly dirty. When bathing is required, selecting a hypoallergenic shampoo is crucial to avoid triggering skin allergies.

Ear care is also vital to prevent infections, ensuring their ears are regularly checked, cleaned, and dried.

Originating from breeds like the Fox Terrier and Rat Terrier, the Decker Hunting Terrier may be more susceptible to dental issues, making regular teeth cleaning essential.

Additionally, nail trimming should be part of their routine care to keep them comfortable and healthy.

Decker Hunting Terrier health risks

The Decker Hunting Terrier typically enjoys robust health with minimal issues. However, it’s important for potential owners to be mindful of a few significant health concerns that can affect this breed.

• Patellar Luxation
• Hip dysplasia
• Heart Conditions — including mitral valve dysplasia and arrhythmia

The Decker Hunting Terrier may be predisposed to conditions such as demodectic mange, skin allergies, and eye-related issues, though these are generally considered minor concerns.

It’s essential to check whether your pet insurance covers heart conditions and other potential health problems. Researching and comparing top pet insurance providers will help ensure you have the best coverage for your dog’s specific needs.

Decker Hunting Terrier Temperament

The Decker Hunting Terrier exemplifies the typical terrier temperament—energetic and spirited, yet also friendly and affectionate.

These dogs thrive on companionship, enjoying activities alongside their owners and being particularly good with children when socialized from a young age.

While they generally get along with larger or similarly sized dogs, their high prey drive might prompt them to chase smaller animals.

This breed is approachable with strangers and can be effective watchdogs, often less prone to unnecessary barking compared to other terriers like the Fox and Rat Terriers. Their alertness and intelligence make them relatively easy to train, as they are keen to learn and eager to please, although they can be easily distracted by their natural instincts.

Decker Hunting Terriers are full of energy and playfulness, and they do not fare well with boredom or insufficient training, which can lead to anxiety or destructive behavior. Consistent, firm, and confident training is crucial, as they need to recognize their owner as the leader.

These terriers are typically better suited to homes with yards rather than apartments due to their need for space and their tendency to dig, which can sometimes lead to escape attempts even from fenced areas.

Decker Hunting Terrier Activity Requirements

Decker Hunting Terriers are known for their abundant energy and require substantial physical and mental engagement daily. A lengthy walk or a jog, along with interactive and challenging games, are essential to meet their exercise needs.

Due to their strong prey drive, it’s important to keep them leashed in unenclosed spaces to prevent them from chasing smaller animals, unless they are hunting or in a secure area.

These terriers are particularly adept at hunting tasks, agility courses, and advanced obedience activities. They also have a fondness for swimming, making water activities a great addition to their routine.